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Break-Even Calculator – Business Feasibility

Calculate break-even units and revenue required to cover fixed and variable costs.

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Real-time Live Calculation
Break-Even Sales Volume
667 Units
Break-Even Revenue
₹3,33,333
Margin / Unit
₹300
Margin Ratio
60.0%
To cover fixed costs of ₹2,00,000 with a selling price of ₹500 and unit variable cost of ₹200, you must sell at least 667 units (generating ₹3,33,333 in revenue) to break even.

Calculation Breakdown

Total Fixed Costs
₹2,00,000
Selling Price Per Unit
₹500
Variable Cost Per Unit
₹200
Contribution Margin Per Unit
₹300
Contribution Margin Ratio
60.00%
Break-Even Point (Units)
667 Units
Break-Even Point (Revenue)
₹3,33,333

Calculation Formula & Methodology

Break-Even Units = Fixed Costs / (Selling Price - Variable Cost)

Contribution Margin = Selling Price minus Variable Cost per unit. Break-even occurs when total revenue equals total costs.

What is a Break-Even Point?

The break-even point is the production or sales volume at which total revenue equals total expenses, resulting in zero net profit or loss.

How Contribution Margin Works

Every unit sold contributes its profit margin (Selling Price - Variable Cost) towards covering fixed overhead costs.

Example Break-Even Calculation

Fixed Costs ₹2,00,000, Selling Price ₹500, Variable Cost ₹200:

Contribution Margin / Unit₹300 (₹500 - ₹200)
Break-Even Units667 Units (₹2,00,000 / ₹300)
Break-Even Revenue₹3,33,333

Selling 667 units achieves break-even.

Cost Structure Dynamics

Fixed vs Variable Costs

Reducing fixed overhead lowers unit sales threshold required to achieve profitability.

Frequently Asked Questions

It determines financial viability and helps set target sales goals before launching products.

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